{"product_id":"in-fear-of-the-barbed-wire-fence-canadas-first-national-internment-operations-and-the-ukrainian-canadians-1914-1920-luciuk-lubomyr-1","title":"In Fear of the Barbed Wire Fence: Canada's First National Internment Operations and the Ukrainian Canadians, 1914-1920 - Luciuk, Lubomyr","description":"\u003cp\u003eThis is a completely revised and substantially expanded version of Lubomyr Luciuk's earlier A Time for Atonement. It describes an episode in Canadian history that is now familiar to many through the documentary film Freedom Had a Price. In the years preceding World War I, some 170,000 people came to Canada. Between 1914 and 1920, many of those who arrived were among the 8579 \"enemy aliens\" interned by the Canadian government in concentration camps. Professor Luciuk documents the entire episode through extensive use of extracts from newspapers and government documents, evocative photographs, maps, and illustrations. The xenophobic, sometimes hysterical commentaries in the English press provide insight into the atmosphere in which events unfolded: demands that Canada should be \"white\" from shore to shore, that interned \"aliens\" should be shipped home in cattle cars, that a two-months-old baby born of \"Austrian parents\" be denied civic assistance at a hospital, and so on. In fact, more than half the book consists of source materials and footnotes. The 1921 Report on Internment Operations is included, as are relevant House of Commons debates and official correspondence.  \u003cbr\u003eAs New\u003cbr\u003eSoft cover\u003cbr\u003eKashtan Press\u003cbr\u003e2001\u003cbr\u003eCanada\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Werdz Quality Used Books","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":52147272810776,"sku":"009773","price":45.0,"currency_code":"CAD","in_stock":true}],"url":"https:\/\/werdzbooks.com\/products\/in-fear-of-the-barbed-wire-fence-canadas-first-national-internment-operations-and-the-ukrainian-canadians-1914-1920-luciuk-lubomyr-1","provider":"Werdz Quality Used  Books","version":"1.0","type":"link"}